Create Set-Gid Directories for Collaboration

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Introduction

In this challenge, you will learn how to create and configure set-GID directories to enable collaboration among users. Set-GID directories ensure that all files and subdirectories created within the directory inherit the group ownership of the parent directory, making it easier for a team to work on shared projects.


Skills Graph

%%%%{init: {'theme':'neutral'}}%%%% flowchart RL linux(("`Linux`")) -.-> linux/BasicSystemCommandsGroup(["`Basic System Commands`"]) linux/BasicSystemCommandsGroup -.-> linux/echo("`Text Display`") subgraph Lab Skills linux/echo -.-> lab-389449{{"`Create Set-Gid Directories for Collaboration`"}} end

Create a Set-GID Directory for Collaboration

Tasks

  • Create a directory named collaboration in the ~/project directory.
  • Set the set-GID bit on the collaboration directory to ensure that all files and subdirectories created within it inherit the group ownership of the parent directory.

Requirements

  • The directory must be created in the ~/project directory.
  • The directory must be named collaboration.
  • The set-GID bit must be set on the collaboration directory.

Example

After completing this step, the directory structure should look like this:

~/project/
ā””ā”€ā”€ collaboration/

And the permissions on the collaboration directory should be:

drwxrwsr-x. 2 labex labex 6 Apr 12 12:34 collaboration

Note the s in the group execute bit, indicating that the set-GID bit is set.

Summary

In this challenge, you learned how to create a set-GID directory to enable collaboration among users. By setting the set-GID bit on a directory, all files and subdirectories created within that directory will inherit the group ownership of the parent directory, making it easier for a team to work on shared projects. This is an essential skill for system administrators and DevOps professionals who need to manage shared resources and enable effective collaboration within their organizations.

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