Flip Function Arguments

JavaScriptJavaScriptBeginner
Practice Now

This tutorial is from open-source community. Access the source code

Introduction

In this lab, we will explore the concept of flipping function arguments in JavaScript. We will learn how to take a function as an argument and rearrange the arguments so that the first argument becomes the last. Through this exercise, we will gain a better understanding of argument destructuring, closures, and variadic arguments in JavaScript.


Skills Graph

%%%%{init: {'theme':'neutral'}}%%%% flowchart RL javascript(("JavaScript")) -.-> javascript/BasicConceptsGroup(["Basic Concepts"]) javascript(("JavaScript")) -.-> javascript/AdvancedConceptsGroup(["Advanced Concepts"]) javascript/BasicConceptsGroup -.-> javascript/variables("Variables") javascript/BasicConceptsGroup -.-> javascript/data_types("Data Types") javascript/BasicConceptsGroup -.-> javascript/arith_ops("Arithmetic Operators") javascript/BasicConceptsGroup -.-> javascript/comp_ops("Comparison Operators") javascript/BasicConceptsGroup -.-> javascript/functions("Functions") javascript/AdvancedConceptsGroup -.-> javascript/spread_rest("Spread and Rest Operators") subgraph Lab Skills javascript/variables -.-> lab-28313{{"Flip Function Arguments"}} javascript/data_types -.-> lab-28313{{"Flip Function Arguments"}} javascript/arith_ops -.-> lab-28313{{"Flip Function Arguments"}} javascript/comp_ops -.-> lab-28313{{"Flip Function Arguments"}} javascript/functions -.-> lab-28313{{"Flip Function Arguments"}} javascript/spread_rest -.-> lab-28313{{"Flip Function Arguments"}} end

Reorder Function Arguments with Flip

To swap the order of function arguments, use the flip function. This function takes a function as an argument and returns a new function that swaps the first and last arguments.

To implement flip:

  • Use argument destructuring and a closure with variadic arguments.
  • Splice the first argument using the spread operator (...) to make it the last argument before applying the rest.
const flip =
  (fn) =>
  (first, ...rest) =>
    fn(...rest, first);

Here's an example of how to use flip to reorder the arguments of Object.assign:

let a = { name: "John Smith" };
let b = {};

// Create a new function that swaps the arguments of Object.assign
const mergeFrom = flip(Object.assign);

// Create a new function that binds the first argument to a
let mergePerson = mergeFrom.bind(null, a);

// Call the new function with b as the second argument
mergePerson(b); // b is now equal to a

// Alternatively, merge a and b without using the new function
b = {};
Object.assign(b, a); // b is now equal to a

Summary

Congratulations! You have completed the Flip Function Arguments lab. You can practice more labs in LabEx to improve your skills.