Edit Git Configuration File

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Introduction

Git is a popular version control system that allows developers to track changes in their codebase. Git configuration file is a file that contains settings that affect the behavior of Git. In this lab, you will learn how to edit the Git configuration file using the Git text editor.


Skills Graph

%%%%{init: {'theme':'neutral'}}%%%% flowchart RL git(("`Git`")) -.-> git/SetupandConfigGroup(["`Setup and Config`"]) git/SetupandConfigGroup -.-> git/config("`Set Configurations`") subgraph Lab Skills git/config -.-> lab-12731{{"`Edit Git Configuration File`"}} end

Edit Git Configuration File

As a developer, you may need to modify the Git configuration file to customize the behavior of Git. The Git configuration file is a plain text file that contains settings in the form of key-value pairs. The file can be edited using any text editor, but Git provides a built-in text editor that can be used to modify the configuration file.

In this example, we will use the Git repository named https://github.com/labex-labs/git-playground directory to demonstrate how to edit the Git configuration file.

  1. Open the terminal and navigate to the Git repository directory:
cd git-playground
  1. Use the following command to open the Git configuration file in the Git text editor:
git config --global -e
  1. The above command will open the Git configuration file in the default Git text editor. You can change the setting so that the username is labex_git and the user email is labex_git@example.com.
  2. Once you have made the necessary changes, press Esc and enter the :wq command, then press Enter to save your changes and exit the editor.

This is the result after completion:

## This is Git's per-user configuration file.
[user]
name = labex_git
email = labex_git@example.com
## Please adapt and uncomment the following lines:
##   name =
##   email = labex@64b8c76af840a200973e9d16.(none)

Summary

In this lab, you learned how to edit the Git configuration file using the Git text editor. The Git configuration file is a plain text file that contains settings that affect the behavior of Git. You can modify the file using any text editor, but Git provides a built-in text editor that can be used to modify the configuration file.

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