Introduction
In this lab, we will explore the fundamentals of CSS programming by creating a popout menu. The purpose of this lab is to help you understand how to use CSS to create interactive menus that appear on hover or focus. By the end of this lab, you will have a solid understanding of how to use CSS to create dynamic user interfaces.
Popout Menu
index.html and style.css have already been provided in the VM.
To reveal an interactive popout menu on hover/focus, follow these steps:
- Use
left: 100%in the CSS to position the popout menu to the right of the parent element. - Use
visibility: hiddeninstead ofdisplay: noneto hide the popout menu initially, to allow for transitions to be applied. - Apply
:hover,:focus, and:focus-withinpseudo-class selectors to the parent element to display the popout menu when it's hovered/focused. - Use the following HTML and CSS code:
HTML:
<div class="reference" tabindex="0">
<div class="popout-menu">Popout menu</div>
</div>
CSS:
.reference {
position: relative;
background: tomato;
width: 100px;
height: 80px;
}
.popout-menu {
position: absolute;
visibility: hidden;
left: 100%;
background: #9C27B0;
color: white;
padding: 16px;
}
.reference:hover > .popout-menu,
.reference:focus > .popout-menu,
.reference:focus-within > .popout-menu {
visibility: visible;
}
Please click on 'Go Live' in the bottom right corner to run the web service on port 8080. Then, you can refresh the Web 8080 Tab to preview the web page.
Summary
Congratulations! You have completed the Popout Menu lab. You can practice more labs in LabEx to improve your skills.