Sort Dictionary by Key (Challenge)

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Introduction

Dictionaries are an essential data structure in Python. They are used to store data in key-value pairs. However, sometimes it is necessary to sort the dictionary by key. In this challenge, you will be tasked with writing a function that sorts a dictionary by key.


Skills Graph

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Sort Dictionary by Key

Problem

Write a function sort_dict_by_key(d, reverse=False) that takes a dictionary d and returns a new dictionary sorted by key. The function should have an optional parameter reverse that defaults to False. If reverse is True, the dictionary should be sorted in reverse order.

Example

d = {'one': 1, 'three': 3, 'five': 5, 'two': 2, 'four': 4}
sort_dict_by_key(d) ## {'five': 5, 'four': 4, 'one': 1, 'three': 3, 'two': 2}
sort_dict_by_key(d, True) ## {'two': 2, 'three': 3, 'one': 1, 'four': 4, 'five': 5}

Summary

In this challenge, you were tasked with writing a function that sorts a dictionary by key. You learned how to use the sorted() function to sort a list of tuple pairs from the dictionary and convert it back to a dictionary using the dict() function. You also learned how to use the reverse parameter in sorted() to sort the dictionary in reverse order.

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