How to use head command to extract first 15 lines from a log file?

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Using the head Command to Extract the First 15 Lines from a Log File

In the Linux operating system, the head command is a powerful tool that allows you to quickly view the first few lines of a file. This can be particularly useful when working with log files, where you often need to quickly inspect the most recent entries.

To extract the first 15 lines from a log file using the head command, you can use the following syntax:

head -n 15 <log_file>

Here's how it works:

  • head: This is the command that will extract the first few lines of the file.
  • -n 15: This option specifies that you want to extract the first 15 lines of the file.
  • <log_file>: This is the path to the log file you want to extract the lines from.

For example, let's say you have a log file named system.log in your current directory. To extract the first 15 lines, you would run the following command:

head -n 15 system.log

This will output the first 15 lines of the system.log file to your terminal.

Here's a visual representation of how the head command works:

graph TD A[Log File] --> B[head -n 15] B --> C[First 15 Lines]

The head command is a simple but powerful tool that can save you a lot of time when working with log files. By quickly inspecting the first few lines, you can often get a good sense of what's happening in your system without having to sift through the entire log.

In addition to using the -n option to specify the number of lines to extract, you can also use the head command with other options, such as -c to extract a specific number of bytes, or -q to suppress the file name header when extracting from multiple files.

I hope this helps you understand how to use the head command to extract the first 15 lines from a log file. Let me know if you have any other questions!

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