Using the head
Command to Extract the First 15 Lines from a Log File
In the Linux operating system, the head
command is a powerful tool that allows you to quickly view the first few lines of a file. This can be particularly useful when working with log files, where you often need to quickly inspect the most recent entries.
To extract the first 15 lines from a log file using the head
command, you can use the following syntax:
head -n 15 <log_file>
Here's how it works:
head
: This is the command that will extract the first few lines of the file.-n 15
: This option specifies that you want to extract the first 15 lines of the file.<log_file>
: This is the path to the log file you want to extract the lines from.
For example, let's say you have a log file named system.log
in your current directory. To extract the first 15 lines, you would run the following command:
head -n 15 system.log
This will output the first 15 lines of the system.log
file to your terminal.
Here's a visual representation of how the head
command works:
The head
command is a simple but powerful tool that can save you a lot of time when working with log files. By quickly inspecting the first few lines, you can often get a good sense of what's happening in your system without having to sift through the entire log.
In addition to using the -n
option to specify the number of lines to extract, you can also use the head
command with other options, such as -c
to extract a specific number of bytes, or -q
to suppress the file name header when extracting from multiple files.
I hope this helps you understand how to use the head
command to extract the first 15 lines from a log file. Let me know if you have any other questions!