Since you're starting to get comfortable with the terminal, learning these shortcuts will make you feel like a Linux wizard! Here are the most essential shortcuts used in the LabEx terminal:
1. Navigation Shortcuts
Instead of using your mouse or the arrow keys repeatedly, try these:
Ctrl + A: Move the cursor to the beginning of the line you are typing.Ctrl + E: Move the cursor to the end of the line.Alt + F: Jump forward one word.Alt + B: Jump backward one word.
2. Editing & Deleting
Mistakes happen! These help you fix them fast:
Ctrl + U: Delete everything from the cursor back to the start of the line.Ctrl + K: Delete everything from the cursor to the end of the line.Ctrl + W: Delete the word immediately before the cursor.Ctrl + Y: "Paste" (yank) back what you just deleted withCtrl + UorCtrl + K.
3. Command History
Don't re-type long commands!
- Up/Down Arrows: Cycle through your previous commands.
Ctrl + R: Search your history. Just pressCtrl + Rand start typing a word from a previous command (like "echo"), and it will find it for you!!!(Two exclamation marks): Type this and press Enter to repeat the last command you ran.
4. Process Control
Ctrl + C: Cancel/Stop the current running command. If a command is taking too long or seems stuck, use this!Ctrl + D: Exit the current terminal session (the same as typingexit).TabKey: This is the most important one! It's called Tab Completion. Start typing a command or a filename and hitTab; Linux will finish typing it for you!
Want to try one? Type a long word like ec, then hit Tab. The terminal will automatically complete it to echo for you