Linux Commands List
这是一份 Linux 命令的综合列表，你可以使用这些命令与你的 Linux 系统进行交互。该列表按类别划分，每个类别都包含一系列可用于执行特定任务的命令。
你可以使用这些命令来管理文件、目录、进程、用户等。你还可以使用它们来执行文本处理、编辑、脚本编写、编程、软件包管理、备份和压缩任务。
与你的朋友和同事分享这份 速查表，帮助他们学习 Linux 命令并提高工作效率。
基本文件和目录操作
- ls
- cd
- pwd
- mkdir
- touch
- cp
- mv
- rm
- ln
- cat
- less
- more
- tree
- du
- df
- stat
- find
- locate
- updatedb
- which
- whereis
- file
- od
- mktemp
- basename
- dirname
- dirs
- mc
- readlink
- rename
- rmdir
- shred
- chattr
- lsattr
- cksum
- cmp
- mtools
- mcopy
- mdel
- mdir
- mmove
- mread
- mren
- mshowfat
- mtype
- mattrib
- mmd
- mrd
- mzip
- mtoolstest
- tee
- read
文本处理与编辑
- grep
- sed
- awk
- cut
- paste
- sort
- uniq
- tr
- head
- tail
- wc
- diff
- patch
- split
- join
- fmt
- fold
- expand
- col
- colrm
- comm
- csplit
- ispell
- spell
- diffstat
- expr
- aspell
- emacs
- gawk
- indent
- sdiff
- tac
- unexpand
- unix2dos
- vi
- ed
- egrep
- ex
- fgrep
- jed
- joe
- look
- pico
- column
系统监控与管理
- top
- ps
- free
- uname
- uptime
- lsof
- vmstat
- iostat
- dmesg
- htop
- lshw
- lsusb
- lsblk
- mpstat
- pidof
- sar
- procinfo
- pstree
- tload
- logrotate
- watch
- time
- date
- cal
- arch
- dmidecode
- dstat
- iotop
- journalctl
- pmap
- adduser
- chage
- chpasswd
- grpck
- vlock
- logout
- login
- logname
- rlogin
- rsh
- sliplogin
- swatch
- w
- rwho
- shutdown
- halt
- reboot
- exit
- suspend
用户与权限管理
- useradd
- userdel
- usermod
- groupadd
- groupdel
- groupmod
- passwd
- chown
- chmod
- chgrp
- umask
- sudo
- su
- id
- who
- whoami
- chfn
- chsh
- newgrp
- last
- lastb
- finger
- groups
- gpasswd
- pwconv
- pwunconv
- grpconv
- grpunconv
- newaliases
- users
网络与通信
- ping
- netstat
- ifconfig
- ssh
- scp
- ftp
- wget
- curl
- traceroute
- telnet
- nslookup
- dig
- route
- ip
- nmap
- ifup
- ifdown
- hostname
- hostnamectl
- arp
- netcat
- nmcli
- tcpdump
- ss
- iwconfig
- ethtool
- smbclient
- smbstatus
- mailq
- host
- arpwatch
- iftop
- iptables
- iptables-save
- tracepath
- uuname
- vnstat
- whois
- apachectl
- httpd
- nc(netcat)
- lpr
- lpq
- lprm
- lpd
- Linux tftp Command with Practical Examples
- Linux ncftp Command with Practical Examples
- Linux ftpshut Command with Practical Examples
- Linux ftpwho Command with Practical Examples
- Linux ftpcount Command with Practical Examples
- Linux uuto Command with Practical Examples
- Linux uupick Command with Practical Examples
- Linux uucico Command with Practical Examples
- Linux uulog Command with Practical Examples
- Linux dip Command with Practical Examples
- Linux minicom Command with Practical Examples
- Linux mesg Command with Practical Examples
- Linux wall Command with Practical Examples
- Linux write Command with Practical Examples
- Linux talk Command with Practical Examples
- Linux ytalk Command with Practical Examples
- Linux smbd Command with Practical Examples
- Linux testparm Command with Practical Examples
- Linux pppstats Command with Practical Examples
- Linux cu Command with Practical Examples
- Linux getty Command with Practical Examples
- Linux mingetty Command with Practical Examples
- Linux tty Command with Practical Examples
磁盘与文件系统实用工具
- mount
- umount
- fdisk
- mkfs
- fsck
- dd
- e2fsck
- tune2fs
- hdparm
- fdformat
- parted
- blkid
- mkswap
- swapon
- swapoff
- losetup
- mkisofs
- eject
- lndir
- mdadm
- dumpe2fs
- sync
- badblocks
- mlabel
- mformat
- mpartition
- mdeltree
- mdu
- mcd
- mmount
- mbadblocks
- fsck.minix
- mke2fs
- mkfs.ext2
- mkfs.minix
- mkfs.msdos
- mkdosfs
- mkbootdisk
- mkinitrd
- sfdisk
- fsck.ext2
- symlinks
- cfdisk
压缩与归档
- tar
- gzip
- gunzip
- zip
- unzip
- bzip2
- bunzip2
- compress
- uncompress
- cpio
- ar
- rar
- unrar
- zcat
- zless
- zdiff
- zgrep
- zipinfo
- bzcat
- bzdiff
- bzgrep
- bzless
- bzmore
进程管理
- kill
- pkill
- killall
- nice
- renice
- jobs
- fg
- bg
- pgrep
- nohup
- disown
- screen
- tmux
- strace
- ltrace
- skill
- psnice
- at
- batch
- atd
- atq
- atrm
- chrt
- setsid
系统配置与设置
- crontab
- systemctl
- service
- chkconfig
- update-rc.d
- timedatectl
- locale
- localectl
- ulimit
- alias
- unalias
- export
- set
- unset
- env
- sysctl
- modprobe
- lsmod
- insmod
- rmmod
- depmod
- lspci
- hwclock
- setserial
- edquota
- quota
- quotaon
- quotaoff
- quotacheck
- repquota
- chroot
- dircolors
- loadkeys
- modinfo
- setleds
- showkey
- stty
- zdump
- cron
- aumix
- clock
- lilo
- ntsysv
- rdate
- resize
- sndconfig
- setconsole
- apmd
- fbset
软件包管理
脚本编写与编程
- bash
- sh
- perl
- python
- gcc
- g++
- make
- cmake
- automake
- autoconf
- gdb
- ldd
- objdump
- nm
- readelf
- strings
- ctags
- cscope
- diff3
- svn
- git
- cvs
- aclocal
- autoheader
- autoreconf
- bison
- expect
备份与压缩
杂项实用工具
- man
- info
- whatis
- apropos
- yes
- sleep
- bc
- clear
- reset
- echo
- printf
- seq
- history
- xargs
- factor
- units
- script
- scriptreplay
- xdg-open
- poweroff
- access
- accton
- acpi
- acpid
- addr2line
- agetty
- amixer
- aplay
- aplaymidi
- autoupdate
- banner
- biff
- bzcmp
- case
- cc
- chvt
- cpp
- cupsd
- dc
- dir
- disable
- domainname
- dos2unix
- dosfsck
- exec
- fc
- fc-cache
- fc-list
- getent
- gs
- hash
- hexdump
- hostid
- iconv
- import
- install
- ipcrm
- ipcs
- pinky
- ranlib
- rev
恭喜！
您已成功完成 Linux Commands List 课程！
您学到了什么
在这个课程中，您获得了基本概念和实用技能的实践经验。以下是主要收获：
- 核心概念：您掌握了基本原理和技术
- 实用技能：您通过互动实验和练习应用了所学知识
- 实际应用：您学会了使用所学技能解决实际问题
下一步
- 继续练习更多高级实验
- 探索相关课程以扩展知识
- 在您自己的项目中应用所学内容
继续学习，快乐编程！🚀
