The principle of least privilege (PoLP) is a security concept that states that any user, program, or system process should have the minimum level of access necessary to perform its functions. This means granting only the permissions required to complete a task and nothing more.
By adhering to this principle, organizations can reduce the risk of accidental or malicious misuse of privileges, limit the potential damage from security breaches, and enhance overall system security. Implementing PoLP involves regularly reviewing and adjusting user permissions, ensuring that users do not have access to sensitive data or critical system functions unless absolutely necessary.
