What is the 'id' command?

QuestionsQuestions8 SkillsProYour First Linux LabAug, 21 2025
0207

The id command in Linux is used to display user and group information for the current user or a specified user. It provides details such as:

  • User ID (UID): A unique identifier for the user.
  • Group ID (GID): The primary group associated with the user.
  • Groups: A list of all groups the user belongs to, including their GIDs.

Basic Usage

To use the id command, simply type:

id

This will show your own user and group information. To check another user's information, use:

id username

Example Output

uid=1001(john) gid=1001(john) groups=1001(john),27(sudo)

This output indicates that the user "john" has a UID of 1001, belongs to the group "john" with a GID of 1001, and is also part of the "sudo" group.

If you have any more questions or need further details, feel free to ask!

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