An SSH key pair consists of two cryptographic keys used for secure authentication in SSH (Secure Shell) connections:
-
Private Key: This key is kept secret and should never be shared. It is used to authenticate the user to the remote server.
-
Public Key: This key can be shared with remote servers. It is added to the server's authorized keys, allowing the user to connect without a password.
The combination of these keys enables secure, passwordless authentication, enhancing security and convenience when accessing remote systems.
