The nmcli device wifi list command is used to display a list of available Wi-Fi networks detected by your device. Here's how to interpret the output:
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SSID: This is the name of the Wi-Fi network. It is the identifier that you will see when you try to connect to a network.
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MODE: This indicates the mode of the Wi-Fi network, such as "infrastructure" (most common) or "adhoc".
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CHAN: This shows the channel number on which the Wi-Fi network is operating. Channels are used to avoid interference between networks.
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RATE: This indicates the maximum data rate supported by the network, usually measured in Mbps (megabits per second).
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SIGNAL: This represents the strength of the Wi-Fi signal, typically shown as a percentage. A higher percentage indicates a stronger signal.
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SECURITY: This shows the security protocols used by the network, such as WPA2, WPA3, or none. This is important for understanding how secure the connection will be.
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BSSID: This is the MAC address of the access point (AP) providing the Wi-Fi network. It uniquely identifies the AP.
Example Output
SSID MODE CHAN RATE SIGNAL BSSID
MyNetwork Infra 6 54 Mbit/s 80 00:11:22:33:44:55
AnotherNetwork Infra 11 54 Mbit/s 70 00:11:22:33:44:66
In this example:
- "MyNetwork" is the SSID with a strong signal (80%).
- It operates in infrastructure mode on channel 6 with a maximum rate of 54 Mbps.
- The BSSID is "00:11:22:33:44:55".
This information helps you decide which network to connect to based on signal strength, security, and other factors.
