Running a Go Program
To run a Go program, you need to follow these steps:
-
Install Go: First, you need to have the Go programming language installed on your system. You can download the latest version of Go from the official Go website (https://golang.org/dl/) and install it on your Linux machine.
-
Write the Go Code: Once you have Go installed, you can start writing your Go code. Create a new file with a
.go
extension, for example,main.go
, and write your Go code in this file.
Here's a simple "Hello, World!" program in Go:
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
}
- Compile the Go Code: After writing your Go code, you need to compile it. Open a terminal or command prompt and navigate to the directory where your
main.go
file is located. Then, run the following command to compile your Go code:
go build main.go
This command will create an executable file with the same name as your Go file (in this case, main
).
- Run the Go Program: To run your Go program, simply execute the compiled binary file:
./main
This will run your Go program and output the message "Hello, World!".
Here's a Mermaid diagram that illustrates the steps to run a Go program:
Running a Go program is a straightforward process, but it's important to understand the underlying steps. By following these steps, you can easily run and execute your Go programs on your Linux system.