How to interpret htop output?

QuestionsQuestions8 SkillsProYour First Linux LabOct, 12 2025
0180

Interpreting the htop output involves understanding its three main sections:

  1. Header:

    • Displays system metrics such as CPU usage, memory usage, and swap usage.
    • Each CPU core is typically shown separately, with usage represented as a percentage.
  2. Body:

    • Lists all running processes, sorted by default by CPU usage.
    • Each process shows details like PID (Process ID), user, priority, and memory usage.
    • You can change the sorting order by pressing F6 and selecting a different criterion.
  3. Footer:

    • Contains keyboard shortcuts for navigation and actions.
    • Common shortcuts include:
      • F1 or ?: Help
      • F2 or S: Setup menu
      • F3 or /: Search for a process
      • F5 or T: Tree view
      • F9 or K: Kill a process
      • F10 or Q: Quit htop

By using the arrow keys, you can navigate through the list of processes and use the shortcuts for various actions.

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