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Создание базовой структуры и тегов HTML

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Введение

В этом практическом занятии (лабораторной работе) студенты научатся основным навыкам создания базовой структуры HTML-документа и понимания важных HTML-тегов. Практическое занятие (лабораторная работа) проводит участников по этапам настройки HTML-документа с правильным объявлением DOCTYPE, добавлению корневого тега HTML, настройке раздела head и изучению различных типов HTML-тегов.

Участники начнут с создания HTML5-документа, узнав, как объявить тип документа, структурировать базовый макет страницы и понять назначение ключевых элементов, таких как <html>, <head> и <body>. К концу практического занятия (лабораторной работы) студенты получат всестороннее понимание того, как создать корректно сформированный HTML-документ и использовать различные HTML-теги для структурирования содержимого веб-страницы.

Настройка HTML-документа с объявлением DOCTYPE

На этом этапе вы узнаете, как создать базовую структуру HTML-документа, добавив объявление DOCTYPE. Объявление DOCTYPE является важным, так как оно сообщает веб-браузерам, какую версию HTML вы используете в документе, обеспечивая правильное отображение и совместимость.

Сначала откройте WebIDE и создайте новый файл с именем index.html в директории ~/project.

Объявление DOCTYPE для HTML5 простое и понятное. Вы добавите его в качестве первой строки своего HTML-документа:

<!doctype html>

Это объявление сообщает браузерам, что вы используете HTML5, последнюю версию HTML. Регистр букв не имеет значения, но для единообразия и читаемости рекомендуется использовать строчные буквы.

Давайте создадим полную базовую структуру HTML-документа с объявлением DOCTYPE:

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>My First HTML Page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Welcome to HTML!</h1>
  </body>
</html>
Структура HTML-документа

Примечание: Узнайте больше о Просмотре HTML-файлов в WebIDE.

Пример вывода в браузере будет выглядеть так:

Welcome to HTML!

Основные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:

  • Объявление DOCTYPE должно быть первой строкой в вашем HTML-документе.
  • Оно помогает браузерам понять, какую версию HTML вы используете.
  • Для современной веб-разработки используйте <!DOCTYPE html> для HTML5.
  • Объявление не является HTML-тегом; это инструкция для браузера.

Добавление корневого тега HTML и базовой структуры

На этом этапе вы узнаете о фундаментальной структуре HTML-документа, сконцентрировавшись на корневом теге HTML и базовой структуре документа. Тег <html> является контейнером для всех других HTML-элементов и служит корневым элементом HTML-страницы.

Откройте файл index.html, который вы создали на предыдущем этапе, в WebIDE. Давайте расширим предыдущую структуру HTML, добавив полный корневой тег и его важные компоненты:

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>My First HTML Page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Welcome to HTML Structure</h1>
    <p>This is the basic structure of an HTML document.</p>
  </body>
</html>

Разберем основные компоненты:

  1. Тег <html>: Корневой элемент, который заключает все остальное HTML-содержимое.
  2. Атрибут lang="en": Указывает язык документа (в данном случае - английский).
  3. Два основных дочерних элемента:
    • <head>: Содержит метаданные о документе.
    • <body>: Содержит видимое содержимое веб-страницы.

Пример вывода в веб-браузере будет выглядеть так:

Welcome to HTML Structure
This is the basic structure of an HTML document.

Основные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:

  • Каждый HTML-документ должен иметь корневой тег <html>.
  • Атрибут lang помогает в обеспечении доступности и оптимизации для поисковых систем.
  • Документ разделен на секции <head> и <body>.
  • Правильное вложение тегов является важным для валидного HTML.

Настройка раздела с использованием мета-тегов и тега </h2> <p data-line="2">На этом этапе вы узнаете о разделе <code><head></code> HTML-документа и о том, как использовать мета-теги и тег title для предоставления важной информации о вашей веб-странице.</p> <p data-line="4">Откройте файл <code>index.html</code> в WebIDE и обновите раздел <code><head></code> с помощью следующего примера:</p> <pre data-line="6"><code class="language-html" language=html><span class="code-block"><!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <meta name="description" content="A simple HTML learning page" /> <title>My HTML Learning Journey</title> </head> <body> <h1>Welcome to HTML Metadata</h1> <p>This page demonstrates head section configuration.</p> </body> </html></span></code></pre> <p data-line="22">Разберем основные мета-теги и их назначения:</p> <ol data-line="24"> <li><code><meta charset="UTF-8"></code>: Указывает кодировку символов для документа.</li> <li><code><meta name="viewport"></code>: Гарантирует правильное отображение на различных устройствах.</li> <li><code><meta name="description"></code>: Предоставляет краткое описание страницы для поисковых систем.</li> <li><code><title></code>: Устанавливает заголовок страницы, отображаемый во вкладке браузера.</li> </ol> <p data-line="29">Пример вывода во вкладке браузера:</p> <pre data-line="31"><code class="language-" language=><span class="code-block">My HTML Learning Journey</span></code></pre> <p data-line="35">Основные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:</p> <ul data-line="37"> <li>Раздел <code><head></code> содержит метаданные о HTML-документе.</li> <li>Мета-теги предоставляют дополнительную информацию для браузеров и поисковых систем.</li> <li>Тег <code><title></code> важен для идентификации страницы и SEO (поисковая оптимизация).</li> <li>Всегда включайте мета-теги кодировки символов и viewport.</li> </ul> </article></div><!----><!--]--></div><!----><!--]--><!--[--><div class="pt-24 -mt-20 relative -z-10 anchor-item" id="%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85-%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85-html-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2" data-v-21a317ea></div><div id="md-position-4" class="md-editor md-editor-previewOnly" style="background-color:transparent;" data-v-21a317ea><!--[--><div id="md-position-4-preview-wrapper" class="md-editor-preview-wrapper"><article id="md-position-4-preview" class="md-editor-preview default-theme"><h2 data-line="0" id="Понимание одиночных и двойных HTML-тегов">Понимание одиночных и двойных HTML-тегов</h2> <p data-line="2">На этом этапе вы узнаете о двух типах HTML-тегов: одиночных (самозакрывающихся) тегах и двойных тегах. Понимание различий между этими тегами является важным для создания хорошо структурированных HTML-документов.</p> <p data-line="4">Откройте файл <code>index.html</code> в WebIDE и обновите раздел body с помощью следующего примера:</p> <pre data-line="6"><code class="language-html" language=html><span class="code-block"><!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <title>HTML Tags Exploration</title> </head> <body> <!-- Double Tags (Opening and Closing) --> <h1>Welcome to HTML Tags</h1> <p>This is a paragraph with <strong>bold text</strong>.</p> <!-- Single (Self-Closing) Tags --> <img src="example.jpg" alt="Example Image" /> <br /> <input type="text" placeholder="Enter your name" /> </body> </html></span></code></pre> <p data-line="26">Разберем разные типы тегов:</p> <p data-line="28">Двойные теги (парные теги):</p> <ul data-line="30"> <li>Имеют открывающий тег <code><tag></code> и закрывающий тег <code></tag></code>.</li> <li>Содержимое помещается между открывающим и закрывающим тегами.</li> <li>Примеры: <code><h1></code>, <code><p></code>, <code><strong></code>, <code><div></code>.</li> </ul> <p data-line="34">Одиночные теги (самозакрывающиеся теги):</p> <ul data-line="36"> <li>Не имеют отдельного закрывающего тега.</li> <li>Закрываются сами внутри тега.</li> <li>Примеры: <code><img></code>, <code><br></code>, <code><input></code>.</li> </ul> <p data-line="40">Пример вывода в браузере будет выглядеть так:</p> <pre data-line="42"><code class="language-" language=><span class="code-block">Welcome to HTML Tags This is a paragraph with bold text. [Здесь должна быть отображена картинка] [Здесь должен быть показано текстовое поле ввода]</span></code></pre> <figure><img src="/cdn-cgi/image/format=auto,quality=60,onerror=redirect/https://file.labex.io/namespace/df87b950-1f37-4316-bc07-6537a1f2c481/web/lab-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags/ru/../assets/20250110-10-53-27-6sPaawNK.png" alt="Пример вывода HTML-тегов" class="md-zoom"></figure> <p data-line="51">Основные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:</p> <ul data-line="53"> <li>Двойные теги заключают содержимое и требуют как открывающего, так и закрывающего тегов.</li> <li>Одиночные теги являются самодостаточными и не заключают содержимое.</li> <li>Всегда закрывайте двойные теги, чтобы сохранить правильную структуру HTML.</li> <li>Некоторые одиночные теги могут иметь атрибуты для предоставления дополнительной информации.</li> </ul> </article></div><!----><!--]--></div><!----><!--]--><!--[--><div class="pt-24 -mt-20 relative -z-10 anchor-item" id="%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0-%3Cbody%3E-%D0%B8-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B" data-v-21a317ea></div><div id="md-position-5" class="md-editor md-editor-previewOnly" style="background-color:transparent;" data-v-21a317ea><!--[--><div id="md-position-5-preview-wrapper" class="md-editor-preview-wrapper"><article id="md-position-5-preview" class="md-editor-preview default-theme"><h2 data-line="0" id="Исследование тега <body> и размещения содержимого страницы">Исследование тега <body> и размещения содержимого страницы</h2> <p data-line="2">На этом этапе вы узнаете о теге <code><body></code> и о том, как структурировать контент в HTML-документе. Тег body - это место, где размещается все видимое содержимое веб-страницы.</p> <p data-line="4">Откройте файл <code>index.html</code> в WebIDE и обновите раздел body с помощью следующего примера:</p> <pre data-line="6"><code class="language-html" language=html><span class="code-block"><!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <title>Content Placement Example</title> </head> <body> <!-- Headings --> <h1>Welcome to HTML Content Placement</h1> <h2>Subheading Level 2</h2> <h3>Subheading Level 3</h3> <!-- Paragraphs --> <p>This is a paragraph explaining the importance of content structure.</p> <!-- Lists --> <h4>Key HTML Elements:</h4> <ul> <li>Headings</li> <li>Paragraphs</li> <li>Lists</li> </ul> <!-- Div for grouping content --> <div> <p>This paragraph is inside a div container.</p> </div> <!-- Links and Images --> <a href="https://example.com">Visit Example Website</a> <img src="example.jpg" alt="Example Image" width="300" /> </body> </html></span></code></pre> <p data-line="42">Пример вывода в браузере будет выглядеть так:</p> <figure><img src="/cdn-cgi/image/format=auto,quality=60,onerror=redirect/https://file.labex.io/namespace/df87b950-1f37-4316-bc07-6537a1f2c481/web/lab-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags/ru/../assets/20250113-15-36-31-2tbySUGL.png" alt="Пример вывода размещения контента HTML" class="md-zoom"></figure> <p data-line="46">Основные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:</p> <ul data-line="48"> <li>Тег <code><body></code> содержит все видимое содержимое страницы.</li> <li>Используйте заголовочные теги (<code><h1></code> - <code><h6></code>), чтобы создать иерархию контента.</li> <li>Абзацы, списки и другие элементы помогают организовать информацию.</li> <li>Тег <code><div></code> может группировать и структурировать контент.</li> <li>Включайте ссылки и изображения, чтобы повысить интерактивность страницы.</li> </ul> </article></div><!----><!--]--></div><!----><!--]--><!--[--><div class="pt-24 -mt-20 relative -z-10 anchor-item" id="%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B5" data-v-21a317ea></div><div id="md-position-6" class="md-editor md-editor-previewOnly" style="background-color:transparent;" data-v-21a317ea><!--[--><div id="md-position-6-preview-wrapper" class="md-editor-preview-wrapper"><article id="md-position-6-preview" class="md-editor-preview default-theme"><h2 data-line="0" id="Резюме">Резюме</h2> <p data-line="2">В этом практическом занятии (лабораторной работе) участники научились основным этапам создания базовой структуры HTML-документа. Процесс начался с настройки объявления DOCTYPE, которое является важным для обеспечения правильного отображения страницы в браузере и совместимости с HTML5. Участники изучили основные HTML-теги, включая корневой тег <code><html></code>, разделы <code><head></code> и <code><body></code>, и поняли их конкретные роли в организации документа.</p> <p data-line="4">В рамках практического занятия студенты были приведены к созданию полноценного HTML-документа. Было показано, как добавлять мета-теги, устанавливать кодировку символов, определять заголовок страницы и размещать контент внутри тега body. Участники получили практический опыт в создании хорошо структурированной HTML-страницы, изучив ключевые концепции, такие как одиночные и двойные HTML-теги, правильное вложение тегов и важность семантической разметки в веб-разработке.</p> </article></div><!----><!--]--></div><!----><!--]--><!--]--></div><span></span></div><div class="w-40 hidden lg:block shrink-0 sticky top-24"><div id="tutorial-detail-sidebar"><div class="mb-10"><!--[--><p class="text-xs font-bold uppercase mt-10">Поделиться</p><div class="flex gap-2 mt-5"><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-sm gap-x-1.5 p-1.5 shadow-sm dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 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dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300" aria-label="Поделиться в Google Classroom" href="https://classroom.google.com/share?url=https://labex.io/ru/tutorials/html-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags-451029" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[--><svg class="svg-icon" aria-hidden="true"><use href="/_nuxt/icons.Wi8CUnX3.svg#google-classroom-black" fill="#333"></use></svg><!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--></div><!--]--></div><p class="text-xs font-bold uppercase">Темы</p><div class="flex flex-wrap gap-1 mt-5"><!--[--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/linux"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Linux<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/devops"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->DevOps<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/cybersecurity"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Кибербезопасность<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/kali"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Kali Linux<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/devops-engineer"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->DevOps Engineer<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/cybersecurity-engineer"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Cybersecurity Engineer<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/database"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->База данных<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/datascience"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Наука о данных<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/rhel"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Red Hat Enterprise Linux<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/comptia"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->CompTIA<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/docker"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Docker<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/kubernetes"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Kubernetes<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/python"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Python<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/git"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Git<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/shell"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Shell<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/nmap"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Nmap<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/wireshark"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Wireshark<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/hydra"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Hydra<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/java"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Java<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/sqlite"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->SQLite<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/postgresql"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->PostgreSQL<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/mysql"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->MySQL<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/redis"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Redis<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/mongodb"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->MongoDB<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/go"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Golang<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/cpp"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->C++<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/c"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->C<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/jenkins"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Jenkins<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/ansible"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Ansible<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/pandas"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Pandas<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/numpy"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->NumPy<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/sklearn"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->scikit-learn<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/matplotlib"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Matplotlib<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" href="/ru/tutorials/category/webdev"><!--[--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--[-->Веб-разработка<!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="focus:outline-none disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-75 flex-shrink-0 font-medium rounded-md text-xs gap-x-1.5 px-2.5 py-1.5 dark:text-gray-900 disabled:bg-primary-500 dark:bg-primary-400 dark:hover:bg-primary-500 dark:disabled:bg-primary-400 focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-offset-2 focus-visible:outline-primary-500 dark:focus-visible:outline-primary-400 inline-flex items-center text-gray-800 bg-gray-200 hover:bg-gray-300 shadow-none" 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MongoDB","https://labex.io/ru/tutorials/mongodb-mongodb-interview-questions-and-answers-593692",{"name":219,"url":220},"Вопросы для собеседования по базам данных","https://labex.io/ru/tutorials/linux-database-interview-questions-and-answers-593677",{"tutorial":222,"steps":313,"skilltrees":341},{"id":223,"name":224,"fee_type":225,"type":226,"difficulty":227,"time":228,"from_community":229,"max_lab_num":230,"allow_to_start":229,"remain_num":226,"allow_to_view":229,"skills":231,"hidden":229,"path":295,"alias":296,"icon":297,"show_in_tutorial":298,"description":299,"default_console_type":300,"meta_title":224,"meta_description":299,"meta_keywords":301,"skilltree_alias":237,"practice_url":239,"langs":302,"ai_verify":229,"repo_full_name":312},451029,"Создание базовой структуры и тегов HTML",2,0,"Beginner",25,false,-1,[232,244,250,256,262,268,277,286],{"key":233,"name":234,"desc":235,"project":236,"group":240},"html/basic_elems","Basic Elements","Basic HTML elements such as \u003Chtml>, \u003Chead>, \u003Ctitle>, and \u003Cbody> are essential components of any HTML document, providing the overall structure and content.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},"html","HTML","",{"key":241,"name":242,"desc":243},"html/BasicStructureGroup","Basic Structure","Basic Structure covers the fundamental elements and declarations necessary for creating the basic structure of an HTML document. It includes basic elements, head elements, character encoding, language declaration, and viewport declaration.",{"key":245,"name":246,"desc":247,"project":248,"group":249},"html/head_elems","Head Elements","Head elements like \u003Cmeta>, \u003Clink>, and \u003Cscript> are used to define metadata, link external resources, and include scripts in the document's head section.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},{"key":241,"name":242,"desc":243},{"key":251,"name":252,"desc":253,"project":254,"group":255},"html/charset","Character Encoding","Character encoding, specified with \u003Cmeta charset>, determines how characters are represented in the document, ensuring proper text rendering.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},{"key":241,"name":242,"desc":243},{"key":257,"name":258,"desc":259,"project":260,"group":261},"html/lang_decl","Language Declaration","The \u003Chtml> tag's 'lang' attribute declares the language of the document, aiding in accessibility and proper rendering for different languages.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},{"key":241,"name":242,"desc":243},{"key":263,"name":264,"desc":265,"project":266,"group":267},"html/viewport","Viewport Declaration","Viewport declarations using the \u003Cmeta viewport> tag help control how the web page is displayed on various devices, enhancing responsiveness.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},{"key":241,"name":242,"desc":243},{"key":269,"name":270,"desc":271,"project":272,"group":273},"html/text_head","Text and Headings","HTML provides tags like \u003Cp>, \u003Ch1> to \u003Ch6>, and \u003Cspan> for organizing and formatting text, including headings of various levels.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},{"key":274,"name":275,"desc":276},"html/TextContentandFormattingGroup","Text Content and Formatting","Text Content and Formatting focuses on working with text content, headings, paragraphs, lists, quotations, and text direction in HTML documents.",{"key":278,"name":279,"desc":280,"project":281,"group":282},"html/doc_flow","Document Flow Understanding","Understanding the natural document flow and display properties of HTML elements is essential for creating cohesive and responsive layouts.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},{"key":283,"name":284,"desc":285},"html/LayoutandSectioningGroup","Layout and Sectioning","Layout and Sectioning focuses on layout-related HTML elements, navigation, document flow, and considerations for effective web page structure.",{"key":287,"name":288,"desc":289,"project":290,"group":291},"html/inter_elems","Interactive and Dynamic Elements","Interactive and dynamic elements, such as \u003Ciframe>, \u003Caudio>, \u003Cvideo>, and \u003Ccanvas>, enable the creation of engaging and interactive web content that responds to user actions.",{"key":237,"name":238,"desc":239},{"key":292,"name":293,"desc":294},"html/AdvancedElementsGroup","Advanced Elements","Advanced Elements covers advanced HTML elements and features, including custom data attributes, accessibility considerations, and HTML templating.","web/lab-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags","html-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags-451029","https://icons.labex.io/create-basic-html-structure-and-tags.png",true,"Узнайте, как создать базовую структуру HTML-документа, понять основные HTML-теги и построить базовую веб-страницу с правильной семантической разметкой.",4,"HTML, веб-разработка, HTML-теги, структура документа, DOCTYPE, мета-теги, HTML5",[303,304,305,306,307,308,309,310,311],"zh","es","fr","de","ja","ru","ko","pt","en","labex-labs/labs",[314,318,323,326,330,333,337],{"position":226,"title":315,"layout":316,"text":317,"need_verify":229,"has_solution":229},"Введение","doc-fullscreen","## Введение\n\nВ этом практическом занятии (лабораторной работе) студенты научатся основным навыкам создания базовой структуры HTML-документа и понимания важных HTML-тегов. Практическое занятие (лабораторная работа) проводит участников по этапам настройки HTML-документа с правильным объявлением DOCTYPE, добавлению корневого тега HTML, настройке раздела head и изучению различных типов HTML-тегов.\n\nУчастники начнут с создания HTML5-документа, узнав, как объявить тип документа, структурировать базовый макет страницы и понять назначение ключевых элементов, таких как `\u003Chtml>`, `\u003Chead>` и `\u003Cbody>`. К концу практического занятия (лабораторной работы) студенты получат всестороннее понимание того, как создать корректно сформированный HTML-документ и использовать различные HTML-теги для структурирования содержимого веб-страницы.\n",{"position":319,"title":320,"layout":321,"text":322,"need_verify":298,"has_solution":229},1,"Настройка HTML-документа с объявлением DOCTYPE","doc-workbench-split","## Настройка HTML-документа с объявлением DOCTYPE\n\nНа этом этапе вы узнаете, как создать базовую структуру HTML-документа, добавив объявление DOCTYPE. Объявление DOCTYPE является важным, так как оно сообщает веб-браузерам, какую версию HTML вы используете в документе, обеспечивая правильное отображение и совместимость.\n\nСначала откройте WebIDE и создайте новый файл с именем `index.html` в директории `~/project`.\n\nОбъявление DOCTYPE для HTML5 простое и понятное. Вы добавите его в качестве первой строки своего HTML-документа:\n\n```html\n\u003C!doctype html>\n```\n\nЭто объявление сообщает браузерам, что вы используете HTML5, последнюю версию HTML. Регистр букв не имеет значения, но для единообразия и читаемости рекомендуется использовать строчные буквы.\n\nДавайте создадим полную базовую структуру HTML-документа с объявлением DOCTYPE:\n\n```html\n\u003C!doctype html>\n\u003Chtml lang=\"en\">\n \u003Chead>\n \u003Cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\" />\n \u003Ctitle>My First HTML Page\u003C/title>\n \u003C/head>\n \u003Cbody>\n \u003Ch1>Welcome to HTML!\u003C/h1>\n \u003C/body>\n\u003C/html>\n```\n\n![Структура HTML-документа](https://file.labex.io/namespace/df87b950-1f37-4316-bc07-6537a1f2c481/web/lab-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags/ru/../assets/20250110-10-11-33-jardiBc9.png)\n\n> Примечание: Узнайте больше о [Просмотре HTML-файлов в WebIDE](https://support.labex.io/en/labex-vm/webide#preview-html).\n\nПример вывода в браузере будет выглядеть так:\n\n```\nWelcome to HTML!\n```\n\nОсновные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:\n\n- Объявление DOCTYPE должно быть первой строкой в вашем HTML-документе.\n- Оно помогает браузерам понять, какую версию HTML вы используете.\n- Для современной веб-разработки используйте `\u003C!DOCTYPE html>` для HTML5.\n- Объявление не является HTML-тегом; это инструкция для браузера.\n",{"position":225,"title":324,"layout":321,"text":325,"need_verify":298,"has_solution":229},"Добавление корневого тега HTML и базовой структуры","## Добавление корневого тега HTML и базовой структуры\n\nНа этом этапе вы узнаете о фундаментальной структуре HTML-документа, сконцентрировавшись на корневом теге HTML и базовой структуре документа. Тег `\u003Chtml>` является контейнером для всех других HTML-элементов и служит корневым элементом HTML-страницы.\n\nОткройте файл `index.html`, который вы создали на предыдущем этапе, в WebIDE. Давайте расширим предыдущую структуру HTML, добавив полный корневой тег и его важные компоненты:\n\n```html\n\u003C!doctype html>\n\u003Chtml lang=\"en\">\n \u003Chead>\n \u003Cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\" />\n \u003Ctitle>My First HTML Page\u003C/title>\n \u003C/head>\n \u003Cbody>\n \u003Ch1>Welcome to HTML Structure\u003C/h1>\n \u003Cp>This is the basic structure of an HTML document.\u003C/p>\n \u003C/body>\n\u003C/html>\n```\n\nРазберем основные компоненты:\n\n1. Тег `\u003Chtml>`: Корневой элемент, который заключает все остальное HTML-содержимое.\n2. Атрибут `lang=\"en\"`: Указывает язык документа (в данном случае - английский).\n3. Два основных дочерних элемента:\n - `\u003Chead>`: Содержит метаданные о документе.\n - `\u003Cbody>`: Содержит видимое содержимое веб-страницы.\n\nПример вывода в веб-браузере будет выглядеть так:\n\n```\nWelcome to HTML Structure\nThis is the basic structure of an HTML document.\n```\n\nОсновные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:\n\n- Каждый HTML-документ должен иметь корневой тег `\u003Chtml>`.\n- Атрибут `lang` помогает в обеспечении доступности и оптимизации для поисковых систем.\n- Документ разделен на секции `\u003Chead>` и `\u003Cbody>`.\n- Правильное вложение тегов является важным для валидного HTML.\n",{"position":327,"title":328,"layout":321,"text":329,"need_verify":298,"has_solution":229},3,"Настройка раздела \u003Chead> с использованием мета-тегов и тега \u003Ctitle>","## Настройка раздела \u003Chead> с использованием мета-тегов и тега \u003Ctitle>\n\nНа этом этапе вы узнаете о разделе `\u003Chead>` HTML-документа и о том, как использовать мета-теги и тег title для предоставления важной информации о вашей веб-странице.\n\nОткройте файл `index.html` в WebIDE и обновите раздел `\u003Chead>` с помощью следующего примера:\n\n```html\n\u003C!doctype html>\n\u003Chtml lang=\"en\">\n \u003Chead>\n \u003Cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\" />\n \u003Cmeta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\" />\n \u003Cmeta name=\"description\" content=\"A simple HTML learning page\" />\n \u003Ctitle>My HTML Learning Journey\u003C/title>\n \u003C/head>\n \u003Cbody>\n \u003Ch1>Welcome to HTML Metadata\u003C/h1>\n \u003Cp>This page demonstrates head section configuration.\u003C/p>\n \u003C/body>\n\u003C/html>\n```\n\nРазберем основные мета-теги и их назначения:\n\n1. `\u003Cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\">`: Указывает кодировку символов для документа.\n2. `\u003Cmeta name=\"viewport\">`: Гарантирует правильное отображение на различных устройствах.\n3. `\u003Cmeta name=\"description\">`: Предоставляет краткое описание страницы для поисковых систем.\n4. `\u003Ctitle>`: Устанавливает заголовок страницы, отображаемый во вкладке браузера.\n\nПример вывода во вкладке браузера:\n\n```\nMy HTML Learning Journey\n```\n\nОсновные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:\n\n- Раздел `\u003Chead>` содержит метаданные о HTML-документе.\n- Мета-теги предоставляют дополнительную информацию для браузеров и поисковых систем.\n- Тег `\u003Ctitle>` важен для идентификации страницы и SEO (поисковая оптимизация).\n- Всегда включайте мета-теги кодировки символов и viewport.\n",{"position":300,"title":331,"layout":321,"text":332,"need_verify":298,"has_solution":229},"Понимание одиночных и двойных HTML-тегов","## Понимание одиночных и двойных HTML-тегов\n\nНа этом этапе вы узнаете о двух типах HTML-тегов: одиночных (самозакрывающихся) тегах и двойных тегах. Понимание различий между этими тегами является важным для создания хорошо структурированных HTML-документов.\n\nОткройте файл `index.html` в WebIDE и обновите раздел body с помощью следующего примера:\n\n```html\n\u003C!doctype html>\n\u003Chtml lang=\"en\">\n \u003Chead>\n \u003Cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\" />\n \u003Ctitle>HTML Tags Exploration\u003C/title>\n \u003C/head>\n \u003Cbody>\n \u003C!-- Double Tags (Opening and Closing) -->\n \u003Ch1>Welcome to HTML Tags\u003C/h1>\n \u003Cp>This is a paragraph with \u003Cstrong>bold text\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\n \u003C!-- Single (Self-Closing) Tags -->\n \u003Cimg src=\"example.jpg\" alt=\"Example Image\" />\n \u003Cbr />\n \u003Cinput type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Enter your name\" />\n \u003C/body>\n\u003C/html>\n```\n\nРазберем разные типы тегов:\n\nДвойные теги (парные теги):\n\n- Имеют открывающий тег `\u003Ctag>` и закрывающий тег `\u003C/tag>`.\n- Содержимое помещается между открывающим и закрывающим тегами.\n- Примеры: `\u003Ch1>`, `\u003Cp>`, `\u003Cstrong>`, `\u003Cdiv>`.\n\nОдиночные теги (самозакрывающиеся теги):\n\n- Не имеют отдельного закрывающего тега.\n- Закрываются сами внутри тега.\n- Примеры: `\u003Cimg>`, `\u003Cbr>`, `\u003Cinput>`.\n\nПример вывода в браузере будет выглядеть так:\n\n```\nWelcome to HTML Tags\nThis is a paragraph with bold text.\n[Здесь должна быть отображена картинка]\n[Здесь должен быть показано текстовое поле ввода]\n```\n\n![Пример вывода HTML-тегов](https://file.labex.io/namespace/df87b950-1f37-4316-bc07-6537a1f2c481/web/lab-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags/ru/../assets/20250110-10-53-27-6sPaawNK.png)\n\nОсновные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:\n\n- Двойные теги заключают содержимое и требуют как открывающего, так и закрывающего тегов.\n- Одиночные теги являются самодостаточными и не заключают содержимое.\n- Всегда закрывайте двойные теги, чтобы сохранить правильную структуру HTML.\n- Некоторые одиночные теги могут иметь атрибуты для предоставления дополнительной информации.\n",{"position":334,"title":335,"layout":321,"text":336,"need_verify":298,"has_solution":229},5,"Исследование тега \u003Cbody> и размещения содержимого страницы","## Исследование тега \u003Cbody> и размещения содержимого страницы\n\nНа этом этапе вы узнаете о теге `\u003Cbody>` и о том, как структурировать контент в HTML-документе. Тег body - это место, где размещается все видимое содержимое веб-страницы.\n\nОткройте файл `index.html` в WebIDE и обновите раздел body с помощью следующего примера:\n\n```html\n\u003C!doctype html>\n\u003Chtml lang=\"en\">\n \u003Chead>\n \u003Cmeta charset=\"UTF-8\" />\n \u003Ctitle>Content Placement Example\u003C/title>\n \u003C/head>\n \u003Cbody>\n \u003C!-- Headings -->\n \u003Ch1>Welcome to HTML Content Placement\u003C/h1>\n \u003Ch2>Subheading Level 2\u003C/h2>\n \u003Ch3>Subheading Level 3\u003C/h3>\n\n \u003C!-- Paragraphs -->\n \u003Cp>This is a paragraph explaining the importance of content structure.\u003C/p>\n\n \u003C!-- Lists -->\n \u003Ch4>Key HTML Elements:\u003C/h4>\n \u003Cul>\n \u003Cli>Headings\u003C/li>\n \u003Cli>Paragraphs\u003C/li>\n \u003Cli>Lists\u003C/li>\n \u003C/ul>\n\n \u003C!-- Div for grouping content -->\n \u003Cdiv>\n \u003Cp>This paragraph is inside a div container.\u003C/p>\n \u003C/div>\n\n \u003C!-- Links and Images -->\n \u003Ca href=\"https://example.com\">Visit Example Website\u003C/a>\n \u003Cimg src=\"example.jpg\" alt=\"Example Image\" width=\"300\" />\n \u003C/body>\n\u003C/html>\n```\n\nПример вывода в браузере будет выглядеть так:\n\n![Пример вывода размещения контента HTML](https://file.labex.io/namespace/df87b950-1f37-4316-bc07-6537a1f2c481/web/lab-create-basic-html-structure-and-tags/ru/../assets/20250113-15-36-31-2tbySUGL.png)\n\nОсновные моменты, которые необходимо запомнить:\n\n- Тег `\u003Cbody>` содержит все видимое содержимое страницы.\n- Используйте заголовочные теги (`\u003Ch1>` - `\u003Ch6>`), чтобы создать иерархию контента.\n- Абзацы, списки и другие элементы помогают организовать информацию.\n- Тег `\u003Cdiv>` может группировать и структурировать контент.\n- Включайте ссылки и изображения, чтобы повысить интерактивность страницы.\n",{"position":338,"title":339,"layout":316,"text":340,"need_verify":229,"has_solution":229},6,"Резюме","## Резюме\n\nВ этом практическом занятии (лабораторной работе) участники научились основным этапам создания базовой структуры HTML-документа. Процесс начался с настройки объявления DOCTYPE, которое является важным для обеспечения правильного отображения страницы в браузере и совместимости с HTML5. Участники изучили основные HTML-теги, включая корневой тег `\u003Chtml>`, разделы `\u003Chead>` и `\u003Cbody>`, и поняли их конкретные роли в организации документа.\n\nВ рамках практического занятия студенты были приведены к созданию полноценного HTML-документа. Было показано, как добавлять мета-теги, устанавливать кодировку символов, определять заголовок страницы и размещать контент внутри тега body. Участники получили практический опыт в создании хорошо структурированной HTML-страницы, изучив ключевые концепции, такие как одиночные и двойные HTML-теги, правильное вложение тегов и важность семантической разметки в веб-разработке.\n",[342],{"name":238,"alias":237},{"paths":344},[345,348,351,354,357,360,363,366,369,372,375,378,381,384,387,390,393,396,399,402,405,408,411,414,417,420,423,426,429,432,435,438,441,444,447,448,451,454],{"alias":346,"name":347},"linux","Linux",{"alias":349,"name":350},"devops","DevOps",{"alias":352,"name":353},"cybersecurity","Кибербезопасность",{"alias":355,"name":356},"kali","Kali Linux",{"alias":358,"name":359},"devops-engineer","DevOps Engineer",{"alias":361,"name":362},"cybersecurity-engineer","Cybersecurity Engineer",{"alias":364,"name":365},"database","База данных",{"alias":367,"name":368},"datascience","Наука о данных",{"alias":370,"name":371},"rhel","Red Hat Enterprise Linux",{"alias":373,"name":374},"comptia","CompTIA",{"alias":376,"name":377},"docker","Docker",{"alias":379,"name":380},"kubernetes","Kubernetes",{"alias":382,"name":383},"python","Python",{"alias":385,"name":386},"git","Git",{"alias":388,"name":389},"shell","Shell",{"alias":391,"name":392},"nmap","Nmap",{"alias":394,"name":395},"wireshark","Wireshark",{"alias":397,"name":398},"hydra","Hydra",{"alias":400,"name":401},"java","Java",{"alias":403,"name":404},"sqlite","SQLite",{"alias":406,"name":407},"postgresql","PostgreSQL",{"alias":409,"name":410},"mysql","MySQL",{"alias":412,"name":413},"redis","Redis",{"alias":415,"name":416},"mongodb","MongoDB",{"alias":418,"name":419},"go","Golang",{"alias":421,"name":422},"cpp","C++",{"alias":424,"name":425},"c","C",{"alias":427,"name":428},"jenkins","Jenkins",{"alias":430,"name":431},"ansible","Ansible",{"alias":433,"name":434},"pandas","Pandas",{"alias":436,"name":437},"numpy","NumPy",{"alias":439,"name":440},"sklearn","scikit-learn",{"alias":442,"name":443},"matplotlib","Matplotlib",{"alias":445,"name":446},"webdev","Веб-разработка",{"alias":237,"name":238},{"alias":449,"name":450},"css","CSS",{"alias":452,"name":453},"javascript","JavaScript",{"alias":455,"name":456},"react","React",{"courses":458},[459,467,474],{"id":460,"alias":461,"name":462,"cover":463,"user_count":464,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":465,"type":226,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},9428,"html-for-beginners","HTML для начинающих","https://course-cover.labex.io/html-for-beginners.png?lang=ru",3889,[237,466],"web-development",{"id":468,"alias":469,"name":470,"cover":471,"user_count":472,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":473,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},1823,"project-build-a-tic-tac-toe-web-app","Создание веб-приложения для игры в крестики-нолики","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-build-a-tic-tac-toe-web-app.png?lang=ru",149,[452,466],{"id":475,"alias":476,"name":477,"cover":478,"user_count":479,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":480,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},1827,"project-creating-a-whack-a-mole-web-game","Создание веб-игры «Бей-кабанчика»","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-creating-a-whack-a-mole-web-game.png?lang=ru",38,[452,466],{"path":482,"team":871},{"id":483,"alias":237,"name":238,"img_url":484,"course_count":319,"hours":485,"enable_uid":229,"skills_count":486,"is_online":298,"is_followed":229,"has_cert":298,"cert_threshold":487,"skilltree":237,"project_count":488,"category":239,"followers_count":489,"tags":490,"url":239,"description":491,"icon":239,"authors":492,"labs_count":334,"levels":493,"learned_skills_count":226,"is_path_group":229,"groups":853,"meta_title":854,"meta_description":855,"meta_keywords":856,"parent_paths":857,"langs":869,"first_lab_alias":870,"first_course_alias":461},52,"https://file.labex.io/upload/u/1991/eGCPCGgBJ3WY.png",30,28,8000,57,12577,[],"Learn HTML, the cornerstone of web development, with this comprehensive learning path. Designed for beginners, this roadmap provides a structured approach to mastering HTML. The interactive HTML courses cover document structure, tags, and semantic markup. Gain real-world experience by completing hands-on, non-video exercises in a dynamic HTML playground to create well-structured web pages.",[],[494,501],{"level":319,"name":495,"courses":496},"courses",[497],{"id":460,"alias":461,"name":498,"cover":499,"user_count":464,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":500,"type":226,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},"HTML for Beginners","https://course-cover.labex.io/html-for-beginners.png",[237,466],{"level":225,"name":502,"courses":503},"projects",[504,508,512,519,526,533,540,547,553,559,565,571,578,584,590,596,602,608,614,621,628,634,640,647,654,660,666,672,678,684,690,696,702,708,714,720,726,732,738,744,750,756,762,768,774,780,786,792,798,804,810,816,822,828,834,840,846],{"id":468,"alias":469,"name":505,"cover":506,"user_count":472,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":507,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},"Build a Tic-Tac-Toe Web App","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-build-a-tic-tac-toe-web-app.png",[452,466],{"id":475,"alias":476,"name":509,"cover":510,"user_count":479,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":511,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},"Creating a Whack-a-Mole Web Game","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-creating-a-whack-a-mole-web-game.png",[452,466],{"id":513,"alias":514,"name":515,"cover":516,"user_count":517,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":518,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2117,"project-create-a-notes-app-using-react","Create a Notes App Using React","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-create-a-notes-app-using-react.png",63,[455,452,466],{"id":520,"alias":521,"name":522,"cover":523,"user_count":524,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":525,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2120,"project-building-a-expense-splitter-web-app","Building a Modern Expense Splitter Web App","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-building-a-expense-splitter-web-app.png",16,[452,466],{"id":527,"alias":528,"name":529,"cover":530,"user_count":531,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":532,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2121,"project-creating-a-drawing-board-web-app","Creating a Drawing Board Web App","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-creating-a-drawing-board-web-app.png",11,[452,466],{"id":534,"alias":535,"name":536,"cover":537,"user_count":538,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":539,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2126,"project-creating-a-task-timer-web-app","Creating a Task Timer Web App","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-creating-a-task-timer-web-app.png",17,[452,466],{"id":541,"alias":542,"name":543,"cover":544,"user_count":545,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":546,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2152,"project-create-a-swiper-carousel-web-app","Create a Swiper Carousel Web App","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-create-a-swiper-carousel-web-app.png",9,[452,466],{"id":548,"alias":549,"name":550,"cover":551,"user_count":225,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":552,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2205,"project-monty-hall-problem-simulation-web-app","Monty Hall Simulation Web App","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-monty-hall-problem-simulation-web-app.png",[452,466],{"id":554,"alias":555,"name":556,"cover":557,"user_count":300,"level":225,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":558,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2217,"project-building-a-web-avoiding-block-game","Building a Web Avoiding Block Game","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-building-a-web-avoiding-block-game.png",[452,466],{"id":560,"alias":561,"name":562,"cover":563,"user_count":334,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":564,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2243,"project-2048-web-game-using-jquery","2048 Web Game Using jQuery","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-2048-web-game-using-jquery.png",[452,466],{"id":566,"alias":567,"name":568,"cover":569,"user_count":524,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":570,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2250,"project-developing-a-simple-online-chat-room-using-flask","Developing a Simple Online Chat Room Using Flask","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-developing-a-simple-online-chat-room-using-flask.png",[382,466],{"id":572,"alias":573,"name":574,"cover":575,"user_count":576,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":577,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2260,"project-build-a-sliding-puzzle-game-with-javascript","Build a Sliding Puzzle Game With JavaScript","https://course-cover.labex.io/project-build-a-sliding-puzzle-game-with-javascript.png",8,[452,466],{"id":579,"alias":580,"name":581,"cover":582,"user_count":334,"level":319,"fee_type":226,"lab_coins":226,"tags":583,"type":327,"status":319,"has_cert":298,"hidden":229},2261,"project-create-a-pixel-art-animator-with-react","Create a Pixel Art Animator With 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Améliorez vos compétences avec des exercices pratiques gratuits et des scénarios réels.\n","Découvrez plus de 1000 laboratoires interactifs gratuits de LabEx en Linux, DevOps, Cybersécurité, Science des Données, Développement Web, Machine Learning et plus encore. Accédez gratuitement à des formations dirigées par des experts et à des exercices pratiques dans un environnement dynamique.\n","Laboratoires Gratuits, LabEx, Laboratoires Interactifs, Compétences Techniques Gratuites, Pratique Pratique Gratuite, Apprentissage en Ligne\n","Laboratoires Gratuits | Pratique Interactive dans Plus de 30 Domaines Technologiques","Laboratoires Gratuits",{"description":1029,"lang":306,"meta_description":1030,"meta_keywords":1031,"meta_title":1032,"title":1033},"Über 1000 kostenlose interaktive Labs in über 30 Technologiebereichen für Entwickler und Studierende. Verbessere deine Fähigkeiten mit kostenlosen praktischen Übungen und realen Szenarien.\n","Entdecke über 1000 kostenlose interaktive Labs von LabEx in Bereichen wie Linux, DevOps, Cybersicherheit, Datenwissenschaft, Webentwicklung, maschinelles Lernen und mehr. Erhalte kostenlosen Zugang zu von Experten geleiteten Schulungen und praktischen Übungen in einer dynamischen Umgebung.\n","Kostenlose Labs, LabEx, Interaktive Labs, Kostenlose Technische Fähigkeiten, Kostenlose Praktische Übungen, Online-Lernen\n","Kostenlose Labs | Interaktive Übungen in Über 30 Technologiebereichen","Kostenlose Labs",{"description":1035,"lang":307,"meta_description":1036,"meta_keywords":1037,"meta_title":1038,"title":1039},"開発者や学生向けに、30以上の技術分野をカバーする1000以上の無料インタラクティブなラボ。 無料の実践練習と現実のシナリオでスキルを向上させましょう。\n","LabExの1000以上の無料インタラクティブなラボを、Linux、DevOps、サイバーセキュリティ、 データサイエンス、ウェブ開発、機械学習などで体験。専門家による指導とダイナミックな環境での 無料実践練習を利用できます。\n","無料ラボ, LabEx, インタラクティブなラボ, 無料技術スキル, 無料実践練習, オンライン学習\n","無料ラボ | 30以上の技術分野でインタラクティブな実践","無料ラボ",{"description":1041,"lang":308,"meta_description":1042,"meta_keywords":1043,"meta_title":1044,"title":1045},"Более 1000 бесплатных интерактивных лабораторий в более чем 30 технических областях для разработчиков и студентов. Совершенствуйте свои навыки с бесплатными практическими упражнениями и реальными сценариями.\n","Ознакомьтесь с более чем 1000 бесплатных интерактивных лабораторий от LabEx по Linux, DevOps, кибербезопасности, науке о данных, веб-разработке, машинному обучению и многому другому. Получите бесплатный доступ к обучению под руководством экспертов и практическим упражнениям в динамичной среде.\n","Бесплатные Лаборатории, LabEx, Интерактивные Лаборатории, Бесплатные Технические Навыки, Бесплатная Практика, Онлайн-Обучение\n","Бесплатные Лаборатории | Интерактивная Практика в Более Чем 30 Технических Областях","Бесплатные Лаборатории",{"description":1047,"lang":309,"meta_description":1048,"meta_keywords":1049,"meta_title":1050,"title":1051},"개발자와 학생을 위해 30개 이상의 기술 분야를 다루는 1000개 이상의 무료 인터랙티브 랩. 무료 실습 연습과 실제 시나리오로 스킬을 향상하세요.\n","LabEx의 1000개 이상의 무료 인터랙티브 랩을 통해 Linux, DevOps, 사이버 보안, 데이터 사이언스, 웹 개발, 머신 러닝 등을 탐구하세요. 전문가가 이끄는 교육과 동적 환경에서의 무료 실습 기회를 누리세요.\n","무료 랩, LabEx, 인터랙티브 랩, 무료 기술 스킬, 무료 실습 연습, 온라인 학습\n","무료 랩 | 30개 이상의 기술 분야에서 인터랙티브 연습","무료 랩",{"description":1053,"lang":310,"meta_description":1054,"meta_keywords":1055,"meta_title":1056,"title":1057},"Mais de 1000 laboratórios interativos gratuitos em mais de 30 áreas tecnológicas para desenvolvedores e estudantes. 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