Python list() built-in function
From the Python 3 documentation
Introduction
In Python, list is not a function but a built-in mutable sequence type. This means it’s a data structure that can hold an ordered collection of items, and you can change its contents. You can create a list using square brackets [] or the list() constructor.
Examples
l = list()
print(l)
l.append(1)
l.append(2)
print(l)
[]
[1, 2]