Python includes a built-in module that allows you to instantly create a web server, which is incredibly useful for sharing files over a network. Setting up a linux simple http server is a straightforward process that requires just a single command.
Starting a Simple HTTP Server in Linux
To get started, navigate to the directory you wish to share using your terminal. Once you are in the desired directory, you can start a simple http server linux environment with the following command if you are using Python 3:
python -m http.server
This command launches a basic web server, making the contents of your current directory accessible over HTTP.
Legacy Method for Python 2
For older systems that still use Python 2, the command is slightly different. The module was previously named SimpleHTTPServer. If you've ever wondered what is python simplehttpserver, it is simply the Python 2 equivalent of the http.server module. You can run it with:
python -m SimpleHTTPServer
Accessing Your Simple Linux Web Server
After running the command, your simple linux web server will be active. You can access the shared files from another machine on the same network by opening a web browser and navigating to http://IP_ADDRESS:8000, replacing IP_ADDRESS with the local IP of the machine running the server.
To view the files on the same machine, you can use the localhost address: http://localhost:8000.