Explorar el Comando kubectl expose
El comando kubectl expose
se utiliza para crear un nuevo servicio de Kubernetes para exponer un recurso existente, como un pod, una implementación (deployment) o un controlador de replicación (replication controller). Simplifica las configuraciones de red al crear automáticamente servicios basados en el recurso proporcionado.
Ejecuta el siguiente comando para ver las opciones disponibles para kubectl expose
:
kubectl expose -h
Verás la siguiente salida:
Expose a resource as a new Kubernetes service.
Looks up a deployment, service, replica set, replication controller or pod by name and uses the selector for that
resource as the selector for a new service on the specified port. A deployment or replica set will be exposed as a
service only if its selector is convertible to a selector that service supports, i.e. when the selector contains only
the matchLabels component. Note that if no port is specified via --port and the exposed resource has multiple ports, all
will be re-used by the new service. Also if no labels are specified, the new service will re-use the labels from the
resource it exposes.
Possible resources include (case insensitive):
pod (po), service (svc), replicationcontroller (rc), deployment (deploy), replicaset (rs)
Examples:
## Create a service for a replicated nginx, which serves on port 80 and connects to the containers on port 8000
kubectl expose rc nginx --port=80 --target-port=8000
## Create a service for a replication controller identified by type and name specified in "nginx-controller.yaml",
which serves on port 80 and connects to the containers on port 8000
kubectl expose -f nginx-controller.yaml --port=80 --target-port=8000
## Create a service for a pod valid-pod, which serves on port 444 with the name "frontend"
kubectl expose pod valid-pod --port=444 --name=frontend
## Create a second service based on the above service, exposing the container port 8443 as port 443 with the name
"nginx-https"
kubectl expose service nginx --port=443 --target-port=8443 --name=nginx-https
## Create a service for a replicated streaming application on port 4100 balancing UDP traffic and named 'video-stream'.
kubectl expose rc streamer --port=4100 --protocol=UDP --name=video-stream
## Create a service for a replicated nginx using replica set, which serves on port 80 and connects to the containers on
port 8000
kubectl expose rs nginx --port=80 --target-port=8000
## Create a service for an nginx deployment, which serves on port 80 and connects to the containers on port 8000
kubectl expose deployment nginx --port=80 --target-port=8000